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DPYD Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase

DPYD (Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase): 36 variants described, covering health risk, trait, nutrition, drug response.

1 curated variant 6 imported

Which DPYD variants does Orviva describe?

rs3918290 Drug response
DPYD*2A homozygous. Complete DPD deficiency; 5-FU/capecitabine contraindicated due to severe/fatal toxicity risk.
rs1801265 Drug response imported
Genotype GG is associated with decreased metabolism of fluorouracil in people with Neoplasms as compared to genotypes AA + AG.
rs55886062 Drug response imported
DPYD *13 carrier. Increased risk of fluoropyrimidine toxicity.
rs56038477 Drug response imported
DPYD HapB3 carrier. Decreased enzyme function; dose reduction recommended for fluoropyrimidines.
rs67376798 Drug response imported
DPYD c.2846A>T homozygous. Significantly decreased enzyme function.
rs7531138 Trait imported
A allele associated with increased Educational attainment (β=0.007). [GWAS Catalog]
rs75641275 Trait imported
A allele associated with increased Body mass index (MTAG) (β=0.022). [GWAS Catalog]

29 further DPYD variants in the knowledge base have only a brief annotation and are not listed here.

Genetic associations describe risk across populations, not a diagnosis for any one person. Most variants shift risk modestly and act alongside lifestyle, environment and other genes. Consumer DNA chips do not read every position and can be wrong at any single one. For general education only; talk to a clinician or genetic counsellor before acting on anything here, and never change a prescribed medicine without your prescriber.