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rs3827760 EDAR

EDAR V370A variant. Associated with thicker hair, more sweat glands, shovel-shaped incisors. Nearly fixed in East Asian and Native American populations.

Curated · human-reviewed Ancestry · Risk / effect allele: C · dbSNP

What is rs3827760?

rs3827760 is a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the EDAR gene (Ectodysplasin A receptor). Each person carries two copies, one from each parent, so a result is reported as a pair of letters such as CC. The table below describes what studies associate with each genotype; the association is statistical, across populations, and is not a diagnosis.

What does each rs3827760 genotype mean?

GenotypeAssociationWhat the evidence saysConfidence
CCtypical / lowerEDAR V370A variant. Associated with thicker hair, more sweat glands, shovel-shaped incisors. Nearly fixed in East Asian and Native American populations.88%
TC / CTtypical / lowerOne copy of EDAR East Asian variant. Intermediate phenotype.75%
TTtypical / lowerAncestral EDAR variant. Common in European and African populations.78%

How common is the C allele of rs3827760?

Minor-allele frequency by population (gnomAD / 1000 Genomes):

European0.1%
East Asian87.0%
African0.1%
South Asian5.0%
Admixed American35.0%
Global25.0%

Is rs3827760 on 23andMe and AncestryDNA chips?

Yes — it is genotyped directly on 23andMe V3, 23andMe V4, 23andMe V5, AncestryDNA V1, AncestryDNA V2. Orviva reads it from a raw-data export without imputation.

Sources

Genetic associations describe risk across populations, not a diagnosis for any one person. Most variants shift risk modestly and act alongside lifestyle, environment and other genes. Consumer DNA chips do not read every position and can be wrong at any single one. For general education only; talk to a clinician or genetic counsellor before acting on anything here, and never change a prescribed medicine without your prescriber.