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rs4344 ACE

AA

Imported from PharmGKB:3 · not individually reviewed Drug response · dbSNP

What is rs4344?

rs4344 is a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the ACE gene (Angiotensin-converting enzyme). Each person carries two copies, one from each parent, so a result is reported as a pair of letters such as 0. The table below describes what studies associate with each genotype; the association is statistical, across populations, and is not a diagnosis.

What does each rs4344 genotype mean?

GenotypeAssociationWhat the evidence saysConfidence
0typicalAA85%
1typicalGG85%
2typicalAG85%

Which drugs have annotations for rs4344?

PharmGKB clinical annotations (level 1A is the strongest evidence, 4 the weakest):

DrugAnnotation typeEvidence level
ramiprilEfficacy3

Is rs4344 on 23andMe and AncestryDNA chips?

Chip coverage is not recorded for this variant. Orviva reports it when a raw-data file contains it directly or via a well-correlated proxy SNP, and says so when it does not.

Sources

  • PharmGKB:3
  • Drug:ramipril
  • Type:Efficacy

Genetic associations describe risk across populations, not a diagnosis for any one person. Most variants shift risk modestly and act alongside lifestyle, environment and other genes. Consumer DNA chips do not read every position and can be wrong at any single one. For general education only; talk to a clinician or genetic counsellor before acting on anything here, and never change a prescribed medicine without your prescriber.