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rs8099917 IFNL3

Genotype TT is associated with increased response to peginterferon alfa-2a, peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic and Hepatitis C, Chronic as compared to genotypes GG

Imported from PharmGKB · not individually reviewed Drug response · dbSNP

What is rs8099917?

rs8099917 is a single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in the IFNL3 gene (Interferon lambda 3). Each person carries two copies, one from each parent, so a result is reported as a pair of letters such as TT. The table below describes what studies associate with each genotype; the association is statistical, across populations, and is not a diagnosis.

What does each rs8099917 genotype mean?

GenotypeAssociationWhat the evidence saysConfidence
TTtypicalGenotype TT is associated with increased response to peginterferon alfa-2a, peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic and Hepatitis C, Chronic as compared to genotypes GG90%
GGtypicalGenotype GG is associated with increased response to interferons and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C as compared to genotypes GT + TT.90%
TtypicalAllele T is associated with increased response to peginterferon alfa-2a or peginterferon alfa-2b in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic as compared to allele G.90%
GtypicalAllele G is associated with decreased response to peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C as compared to allele T.90%
GTtypicalGenotype GT is associated with decreased response to peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic as compared to genotype TT.90%

Which drugs have annotations for rs8099917?

PharmGKB clinical annotations (level 1A is the strongest evidence, 4 the weakest):

DrugAnnotation typeEvidence level
Genotype TT is associated with increased response to peginterferon alfa-2a, peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic and Hepatitis C, Chronic as compared to genotypes GG, Genotype GG is associated with increased response to interferons and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C as compared to genotypes GT + TT., Allele T is associated with increased response to peginterferon alfa-2a or peginterferon alfa-2b in people with Hepatitis B, Chronic as compared to allele G., Allele G is associated with decreased response to peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C as compared to allele T., Genotype GT is associated with decreased response to peginterferon alfa-2b and ribavirin in people with Hepatitis C, Chronic as compared to genotype TT.

Is rs8099917 on 23andMe and AncestryDNA chips?

Chip coverage is not recorded for this variant. Orviva reports it when a raw-data file contains it directly or via a well-correlated proxy SNP, and says so when it does not.

Sources

Genetic associations describe risk across populations, not a diagnosis for any one person. Most variants shift risk modestly and act alongside lifestyle, environment and other genes. Consumer DNA chips do not read every position and can be wrong at any single one. For general education only; talk to a clinician or genetic counsellor before acting on anything here, and never change a prescribed medicine without your prescriber.